THE INTEGRATION OF GREEN SPACES INTO URBAN ENVIRONMENTS: STRATEGIES FOR THE DESIGN OF SUSTAINABLE URBAN LANDSCAPES

Abstract

This article aims to examine the pros and cons of urban green zones by critically reviewing research data from various locations.  Green areas are fundamental to sustainable development for several reasons.  Environmental, social, cultural, and economic factors are all part of the mix.  Urban parks and other green areas may end up being a powerful instrument for environmental preservation in the distant future.  Reason being, they have several positive effects on air quality, property value (because to their aesthetic value and the amenities they provide), and energy usage (as they cut down on cooling needs for buildings).  Furthermore, urban green zones may provide ecosystem services, such as leisure and recreational facilities, which are highly desirable by city dwellers and visitors alike.  Incorporating some level of qualitative development and the correct distribution of green spaces within the urban region into the agenda for environmental sustainability is crucial for justifying the several roles that green spaces perform.  Only by establishing a unified strategy for the creation, maintenance, and improvement of urban green spaces can cities throughout the world hope to achieve this goal of environmental sustainability.  The worrying loss of green spaces in contemporary, densely populated cities is a major concern to the sustainability of these places, and sustainable development has become a key idea for tackling a multitude of environmental, economic, and social problems.   Given the multi-disciplinary nature of urban green space, this study draws from and evaluates sources based on multidisciplinary and transdisciplinary approaches.   Urban green ideas for revitalisation and expansion should prioritise the incorporation of more green spaces into built settings.